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Poker Position 101

I wrote an article recently called the importance of understanding position in poker and have had several people ask me more about the different positions and what they are called. I decided to follow up with this simple explanation as a back to basics.
Poker table positions are one of the most important concepts for beginners to learn in Texas Hold’em (the most popular poker variant). Your position at the table determines when you act in each betting round, which gives you more (or less) information about what other players are doing. Acting later is a huge advantage because you see everyone’s actions before deciding.
The dealer button (a small disc labeled “Dealer”) moves clockwise each hand, so positions rotate. This guide focuses on a standard 9-handed (full-ring) table, common in live games and many online settings.
Why Position Matters for Beginners
• Early positions act first → tougher, play fewer hands.
• Late positions act last → easier, play more hands aggressively.
• Blinds post forced bets but act out of order.
Positions are grouped into early, middle, late, and blinds.
Poker Positions Explained (9-Handed Table)
1. Small Blind (SB)
Directly left of the button. Posts the small forced bet (half the big blind). Acts second-to-last preflop (after big blind calls/raises) but first postflop (after the flop). Tricky spot—play carefully.
2. Big Blind (BB)
Left of the small blind. Posts the full forced bet. Acts last preflop (great for seeing raises) but second postflop. Defend your blind with decent hands.
3. Under the Gun (UTG)
First to act preflop (left of big blind). “Under the gun” means pressure—no one has acted yet. Tightest position—only play strong hands.
4. Under the Gun +1 (UTG+1)
Next after UTG. Still early position. Similar to UTG: be selective.
5. Lojack (LJ) or Middle Position
Early-middle. More flexibility than UTG but still somewhat early.
6. Hijack (HJ)
Middle-late position (right of lojack). Good spot to open-raise if folded to you.
7. Cutoff (CO)
Right of the hijack (one seat right of button). Strong late position—often steal blinds with wider ranges.
8. Button (BTN)
The dealer position (button in front). Best seat overall. Acts last postflop in almost every hand—maximum information. Play most hands aggressively here.
Quick Tips for Beginners
• Position > Cards — A mediocre hand in late position often beats a good hand in early position.
• Always note the button location—it shows who’s in late position.
• In online poker or 6-max games, positions shift (fewer early seats, more late-play opportunities).
• Start by playing tight from early positions and looser from late.
Mastering positions will instantly improve your game more than memorizing hand rankings. Practice at low-stakes tables, watch where the button is, and ask yourself: “Do I act early or late?” Good luck at the tables
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Monthly Home Game March

Another good time, cigars, beverages, and cards! 18 players battling for 1st place prize and points to the championship! Action was slow till level 2 brought tons of action! After the break players returned to 150/300 blinds and things really heated up! Action quickly progressed from 3 starting tables to 2 and now down to 1.

Final table action takes off at 350/700…and we’re off!



Action continues fast and furious till we get to the final 4. But then Leslie loses to quad 4s to Lem who also now takes the high hand. Play now down to 3.

After some back and forth Jeff wins a much needed hand with Pocket Aces, however a few hands later the game end in a wild hand!
Jeff flat calls with King King, Terry and Lem are in the blinds, Terry calls from the small 8 6 off and Lem checks his option with K 6 off. Flop comes out 6 3 6. Jeff jams all in with 2 pair, Terry and Lem both call with Trips… Lem is the winner when his his King kicker holds.

Congratulations to all 3 and Leslie and Sean both earn points toward the Championship.
Atlantic City Trip Day 2
Woke up and checked out of Cesars they were really great about us leaving early and going to a different casino.
We decided to drive to Margate and see Lucy the elephant, I was told about this from a friend,which was really cool. I have to admit though I thought it was going to be a real elephant, I was wrong but still really great site to see.

Driving to Tropicana we saw a fire truck headed to the hotel but honestly thought nothing of it. We are in line at the front desk when a young man says I just came down to get a new room , um mines flooded from the sprinklers going off due to a fire or something, I’m not sure because I’m still hung over. My wife quickly asked what tower because I hope we’re not staying there! The young man was super cool and it appears he and the other guests involved will be well taken care of!
My wife and I go to check in and in my haste last night to find a different room accidentally booked March 19 by mistake. Host was super amazing and quickly sorted it out and we were booked in minutes.

Finally had a chance to play cards so I bought in min for $2/$5 well $600, I was looking for good action but not a call fest. I played for a few hours up down couldn’t make anything work, eventually lost when I rammed 77 into a caller on a straight and a flush draw, I had hit a set on the flop. I shoved my stack and got called for a river straight. The pot was already $70 plus preflop so I figured my set was good…
Overall nice poker room, fun, mixed batch of players, good pace and well run!
Anyway spent the rest of the night hanging out with my wife, great few days so I’ll call it a win!


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General Poker table etiquette

Poker table etiquette helps keep the game enjoyable, fair, and flowing smoothly for everyone—whether you’re at a casino, home game, or tournament. Good manners show respect for the dealers, staff, and fellow players, and they prevent unnecessary tension or delays.
Here are the most important guidelines to follow:
Act in Turn and Pay Attention
Always wait for your turn before acting (betting, calling, folding, etc.). Acting out of turn can give unfair information or disrupt the action. Stay focused on the hand—even when you’ve folded—so you don’t miss your turn later. If you’re unsure, ask the dealer for clarification.
Be Clear and Deliberate with Actions
Announce your intentions verbally (“raise to $50,” “all-in,” “call”) before moving chips. Avoid “string bets” (reaching for more chips after already putting some forward). Place bets neatly in front of you—don’t “splash the pot” by throwing chips haphazardly into the center.
Don’t Slow Roll
When you win a big pot, don’t deliberately delay showing your winning hand to build suspense or taunt opponents. Flip your cards promptly when called or at showdown. Slow rolling is one of the most disliked behaviors in poker.
Respect the Table and Players
• Keep conversation friendly and avoid excessive trash talk, especially when someone is on tilt.
• Don’t criticize other players’ decisions or give unsolicited advice.
• Protect your cards and stack—keep chips organized and don’t touch other players’ cards or chips.
• One player to a hand: Don’t discuss strategy or show hole cards while a hand is ongoing.
Phone and Distractions
Step away from the table for phone calls or important texts. Constant phone use slows the game and annoys others. Many casinos require you to leave the table for calls anyway.
Tipping and Leaving
Tip the dealer when you win pots (especially big ones)—a small toke is standard in live games. If you need to leave, say a quick goodbye and cash out politely. Avoid “hit and run” tactics (buying in, winning a big pot quickly, then immediately leaving), which can frustrate regulars.
General Courtesy
• Be gracious in both victory and defeat—don’t gloat or berate others.
• Keep the table clean—no food/drink spills, no excessive profanity if the table vibe doesn’t support it.
• If you’re new, feel free to ask the dealer questions—most are happy to help beginners.
Following these simple rules makes you a welcome player at any table. Poker is social, and good etiquette keeps the atmosphere positive and the action moving. Good luck—and may your bluffs always get through! ♠️
These are basic, I’ll cover the difference between a casino and home game etiquette in a future article!
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